Generate A Primary Key In A View
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This Oracle tutorial explains how to create, drop, disable, and enable a primary key in Oracle with syntax and examples.
What is a primary key in Oracle?
4 options to generate primary keys. The JPA specification supports 4 different primary key generation strategies which generate the primary key values programmatically or use database features, like auto-incremented columns or sequences.
In Oracle, a primary key is a single field or combination of fields that uniquely defines a record. None of the fields that are part of the primary key can contain a null value. A table can have only one primary key.
- Mar 03, 2020 If the numbers are equal, then the column is suitable for use as a primary key. However, if you ever join with another dataset, you must re-review the suitability of the field and may need to build a new primary key field. Keep in mind that counts apply to the displayed sample, instead of the entire dataset.
- We also have a need for a primary key on a view. We have a GIS application that needs a primary key when working with database objects in order for selection to work. Oracle allows us to create a primary key on a view and we have no problems. SQL Server however does not and views are the most efficient means of aggregating data.
- Creating a primary key in an existing table requires ALTER permission on the table. Using SQL Server Management Studio To create a primary key. In Object Explorer, right-click the table to which you want to add a unique constraint, and click Design. In Table Designer, click the row selector for the database column you want to define as the primary key. If you want to select multiple columns, hold down the.
Note
- In Oracle, a primary key can not contain more than 32 columns.
- A primary key can be defined in either a CREATE TABLE statement or an ALTER TABLE statement.
Create Primary Key - Using CREATE TABLE statement
You can create a primary key in Oracle with the CREATE TABLE statement.
Syntax
The syntax to create a primary key using the CREATE TABLE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is:
Example
Let's look at an example of how to create a primary key using the CREATE TABLE statement in Oracle:
In this example, we've created a primary key on the supplier table called supplier_pk. It consists of only one field - the supplier_id field.
We could also create a primary key with more than one field as in the example below:
Create Primary Key - Using ALTER TABLE statement
You can create a primary key in Oracle with the ALTER TABLE statement.
Syntax
The syntax to create a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is:
Example
Let's look at an example of how to create a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle.
In this example, we've created a primary key on the existing supplier table called supplier_pk. It consists of the field called supplier_id. Autocad 2017 mac serial number and product key generator free download.
We could also create a primary key with more than one field as in the example below:
Drop Primary Key
You can drop a primary key in Oracle using the ALTER TABLE statement.
Syntax
The syntax to drop a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is:
Example
Let's look at an example of how to drop a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle.
In this example, we're dropping a primary key on the supplier table called supplier_pk.
Disable Primary Key
You can disable a primary key in Oracle using the ALTER TABLE statement.
Syntax
The syntax to disable a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is:
Example
Let's look at an example of how to disable a primary using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle.
In this example, we're disabling a primary key on the supplier table called supplier_pk.
Enable Primary Key
You can enable a primary key in Oracle using the ALTER TABLE statement.
Syntax
The syntax to enable a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is:
Example
Let's look at an example of how to enable a primary key using the ALTER TABLE statement in Oracle.
In this example, we're enabling a primary key on the supplier table called supplier_pk.
What is a Primary Key?
A Primary Key is a field or a combination of fields that identify a record uniquely. The Primary key is a column or set of columns which are unique. In other words, every value is unique for Primary Key.
Rules for Primary Key
- Each table can have only one Primary Key.
- All the values are unique and Primary key value can uniquely identify each row.
- The system will not allow inserting a row with a primary key which already exists in the table.
- Primary Key cannot be NULL.
Below diagram summarizes all the above point for the primary key.
In this tutorial, you will learn
How to Create Primary Key
We can Create a Primary Key in 2 ways:
1. SQL Server Management Studio.
2. T-SQL: Create Primary while creating a New Table.
SQL Server Management Studio
Step 1) Right Click on the Table name. Click on Design.
Step 2) Right-click on the Column name. Click on 'Set Primary Key'
Result: Course_Id is now a Primary Key.
T-SQL: Create a Primary key while creating a New Table.
Below is the syntax to create the table from T-SQL
Syntax:
Let's create a Table with One Column as a PRIMARY KEY. Des key generation program in c.
Generate A Primary Key In A View Youtube
Query:
Step 1) Run the Query by clicking on 'Execute.'
Result: Course_Id is now a Primary Key.
Example: Let's see if it allows entering Multiple Records with Same Course ID.
Generate A Primary Key In A View Video
Step 1) Insert 4 rows with different Course_ID
Step 2) Verify all Data Inserted successfully by running the Select query.
Note: We can insert duplicate values in the Non-Primary key.
Step 3) Now let's try Inserting New records with an existing Course_ID which is Primary Key.
Result: System does not allow inserting new value as 4 is there Course_ID column which is a Primary Key.
T-SQL: Add a Primary key to existing table using Alter Table
You can use the ALTER statement to create a primary key. However, the primary key can only be created on columns that are defined as NOT NULL. You cannot create a primary key on a column that allows NULLs. If you need to do, you have to drop and recreate the table.
Here is the syntax:
For example:
We have added a primary key constraint to an already existing table. The constraint has been added on the admission column and assigned the name students_pk.
Interesting Facts!
- The Primary key can be a combination of multiple columns. This combination is known as the Composite primary key.
- The Primary key can have a maximum of 16 columns.
Generate A Primary Key In A View Crossword
Summary
Generate A Primary Key In A View Pdf
- Each Table can have only one Primary Key
- All the values are unique which can uniquely identify each row.